Python 3.6.2 (#423)

* pypy3-5.8.0

* updated cpython to 3.6.2

* update README to reflect new Python version

.dockerignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.git/

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,5 +1,55 @@
 # Python Buildpack Changelog
 
+# 110
+
+Update Default Python to 3.6.1, bugfixes.
+
+- Fixed automatic pip uninstall of dependencies removed from requirements.txt.
+
+# 109
+
+Fix output for collectstatic step.
+
+# 108
+
+Updated setuptools.
+
+# 107
+
+Bugfix for C dependency installation.
+
+# 106
+
+ Don't install packages that could mess up packaging.
+
+ - The Python buildpack will automatically remove `six`, `pyparsing`, `appdirs`,
+   `setuptools`, and `distribute` from a `requirements.txt` file now, as these
+   packages are provided by the Python buildpack.
+
+ # 105
+
+ Improvements to output messaging.
+
+# 104
+
+General improvements.
+
+- Fix for Heroku CI.
+- Use `pkg_resources` to check if a distribution is installed instead of
+  parsing `requirements.txt`. ([#395][395])
+
+[395]: https://github.com/heroku/heroku-buildpack-python/pull/395
+
+## 103
+
+Bug fixes and improvements.
+
+- Fix for Pipenv.
+- Fix for Heroku CI.
+- Improve handling of WEB_CONCURRENCY when using multiple buildpacks.
+- Adjust environment variables set during the build to more closely match those in the dyno environment (DYNO is now available, STACK is not).
+- Restore the build cache prior to running bin/pre_compile.
+
 ## 102
 
 Buildpack code cleanup.

Dockerfile

@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
 FROM heroku/heroku:16-build
 
 WORKDIR /app
-ENV WORKSPACE_DIR=/app/builds
+ENV WORKSPACE_DIR="/app/builds" \
+    S3_BUCKET="lang-python" \
+    S3_PREFIX="heroku-16/"
 
-RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y python-pip
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y python-pip && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
 
-# Install bob-builder application
+COPY requirements.txt /app/
-RUN pip install bob-builder==0.0.5
+RUN pip install --disable-pip-version-check --no-cache-dir -r /app/requirements.txt
 
-COPY . /app
+COPY . /app

LICENSE

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 MIT License:
 
-Copyright (C) 2016 Heroku, Inc.
+Copyright (C) 2017 Heroku, Inc.
 
 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 

Makefile

@@ -13,7 +13,20 @@ test-heroku-16:
 	@docker run -v $(shell pwd):/buildpack:ro --rm -it -e "STACK=heroku-16" heroku/heroku:16-build bash -c 'cp -r /buildpack /buildpack_test; cd /buildpack_test/; test/run;'
 	@echo ""
 
+buildenv-heroku-16:
+	@echo "Creating build environment (heroku-16)..."
+	@echo
+	@docker build --pull -t python-buildenv-heroku-16 .
+	@echo
+	@echo "Usage..."
+	@echo
+	@echo "  $$ export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=foo AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=bar  # Optional unless deploying"
+	@echo "  $$ bob build runtimes/python-2.7.13"
+	@echo "  $$ bob deploy runtimes/python-2.7.13"
+	@echo
+	@docker run -it --rm python-buildenv-heroku-16
+
 tools:
 	git clone https://github.com/kennethreitz/pip-pop.git
 	mv pip-pop/bin/* vendor/pip-pop/
-	rm -fr pip-pop
+	rm -fr pip-pop

README.md

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ This is the official [Heroku buildpack](https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/bu
 
 Recommended web frameworks include **Django** and **Flask**. The recommended webserver is **Gunicorn**. There are no restrictions around what software can be used (as long as it's pip-installable). Web processes must bind to `$PORT`, and only the HTTP protocol is permitted for incoming connections.
 
-Some Python packages with obscure C dependencies (e.g. scipy) are [not compatible](https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/python-c-deps).
+Some Python packages with obscure C dependencies are [not compatible](https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/python-c-deps).
 
 See it in Action
 ----------------
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ Deploying a Python application couldn't be easier:
     $ git push heroku master
     ...
     -----> Python app detected
-    -----> Installing python-2.7.13
+    -----> Installing python-3.6.2
          $ pip install -r requirements.txt
            Collecting requests (from -r requirements.txt (line 1))
              Downloading requests-2.12.4-py2.py3-none-any.whl (576KB)
@@ -46,11 +46,11 @@ Specify a Python Runtime
 Specific versions of the Python runtime can be specified with a `runtime.txt` file:
 
     $ cat runtime.txt
-    python-3.6.1
+    python-2.7.13
 
 Runtime options include:
 
+- `python-3.6.2`
 - `python-2.7.13`
-- `python-3.6.1`
+- `pypy-5.7.1` (unsupported, experimental)
-- `pypy-5.7.0` (unsupported, experimental)
+- `pypy3-5.5.1` (unsupported, experimental)
-- `pypy3-5.5.0` (unsupported, experimental)

bin/compile

@@ -32,11 +32,10 @@ CACHE_DIR=$2
 ENV_DIR=$3
 
 # Python defaults
-DEFAULT_PYTHON_VERSION="python-2.7.13"
+DEFAULT_PYTHON_VERSION="python-3.6.2"
 DEFAULT_PYTHON_STACK="cedar-14"
 PYTHON_EXE="/app/.heroku/python/bin/python"
 PIP_VERSION="9.0.1"
-SETUPTOOLS_VERSION="32.1.0"
 
 # Common Problem Warnings
 export WARNINGS_LOG=$(mktemp)
@@ -68,6 +67,7 @@ mkdir -p /app/.heroku
 PROFILE_PATH="$BUILD_DIR/.profile.d/python.sh"
 EXPORT_PATH="$BIN_DIR/../export"
 GUNICORN_PROFILE_PATH="$BUILD_DIR/.profile.d/python.gunicorn.sh"
+WEB_CONCURRENCY_PROFILE_PATH="$BUILD_DIR/.profile.d/WEB_CONCURRENCY.sh"
 
 # We'll need to send these statics to other scripts we `source`.
 export BUILD_DIR CACHE_DIR BIN_DIR PROFILE_PATH EXPORT_PATH
@@ -91,6 +91,20 @@ if [[ ! -f Procfile ]]; then
   puts-warn 'Learn more: https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/procfile'
 fi
 
+# Prepare the cache.
+mkdir -p $CACHE_DIR
+
+# Restore old artifacts from the cache.
+mkdir -p .heroku
+
+cp -R $CACHE_DIR/.heroku/python .heroku/ &> /dev/null || true
+cp -R $CACHE_DIR/.heroku/python-stack .heroku/ &> /dev/null || true
+cp -R $CACHE_DIR/.heroku/python-version .heroku/ &> /dev/null || true
+cp -R $CACHE_DIR/.heroku/vendor .heroku/ &> /dev/null || true
+if [[ -d $CACHE_DIR/.heroku/src ]]; then
+  cp -R $CACHE_DIR/.heroku/src .heroku/ &> /dev/null || true
+fi
+
 # Experimental pre_compile hook.
 source $BIN_DIR/steps/hooks/pre_compile
 
@@ -114,21 +128,6 @@ if [ ! -f runtime.txt ]; then
   echo $DEFAULT_PYTHON_VERSION > runtime.txt
 fi
 
-# Prepare the cache.
-mkdir -p $CACHE_DIR
-
-# Restore old artifacts from the cache.
-mkdir -p .heroku
-
-cp -R $CACHE_DIR/.heroku/python .heroku/ &> /dev/null || true
-cp -R $CACHE_DIR/.heroku/python-stack .heroku/ &> /dev/null || true
-cp -R $CACHE_DIR/.heroku/python-version .heroku/ &> /dev/null || true
-cp -R $CACHE_DIR/.heroku/vendor .heroku/ &> /dev/null || true
-if [[ -d $CACHE_DIR/.heroku/src ]]; then
-  cp -R $CACHE_DIR/.heroku/src .heroku/ &> /dev/null || true
-fi
-
-
 mkdir -p $(dirname $PROFILE_PATH)
 mkdir -p /app/.heroku/src
 
@@ -145,11 +144,6 @@ let start=$(nowms)
 source $BIN_DIR/steps/python
 mtime "python.install.time" "${start}"
 
-# Sanity check for setuptools/distribute.
-let start=$(nowms)
-source $BIN_DIR/steps/setuptools
-mtime "setuptools.install.time" "${start}"
-
 # Pipenv support.
 source $BIN_DIR/steps/pipenv
 
@@ -176,24 +170,28 @@ sub-env $BIN_DIR/steps/geo-libs
 # GDAL support.
 source $BIN_DIR/steps/gdal
 
-# Install dependencies with Pip (where the magic happens).
-let start=$(nowms)
-source $BIN_DIR/steps/pip-install
-mtime "pip.install.time" "${start}"
-
 # Uninstall removed dependencies with Pip.
 let start=$(nowms)
 source $BIN_DIR/steps/pip-uninstall
 mtime "pip.uninstall.time" "${start}"
 
+# Install dependencies with Pip (where the magic happens).
+let start=$(nowms)
+source $BIN_DIR/steps/pip-install
+mtime "pip.install.time" "${start}"
+
 # Support for NLTK corpora.
 let start=$(nowms)
 sub-env $BIN_DIR/steps/nltk
 mtime "nltk.download.time" "${start}"
 
 # Support for pip install -e.
-rm -fr $BUILD_DIR/.heroku/src
+# In CI, $BUILD_DIR is /app.
-deep-cp /app/.heroku/src $BUILD_DIR/.heroku/src
+if [[ ! "$BUILD_DIR" == "/app" ]]; then
+  rm -fr $BUILD_DIR/.heroku/src
+  deep-cp /app/.heroku/src $BUILD_DIR/.heroku/src
+fi
+
 
 # Django collectstatic support.
 let start=$(nowms)
@@ -211,8 +209,10 @@ set-default-env PYTHONHASHSEED random
 set-default-env PYTHONPATH /app/
 
 # Install sane-default script for $WEB_CONCURRENCY and $FORWARDED_ALLOW_IPS.
+cp $ROOT_DIR/vendor/WEB_CONCURRENCY.sh $WEB_CONCURRENCY_PROFILE_PATH
 cp $ROOT_DIR/vendor/python.gunicorn.sh $GUNICORN_PROFILE_PATH
 
+
 # Experimental post_compile hook.
 source $BIN_DIR/steps/hooks/post_compile
 

bin/steps/collectstatic

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ MANAGE_FILE=${MANAGE_FILE:-fakepath}
 [ -f .heroku/collectstatic_disabled ] && DISABLE_COLLECTSTATIC=1
 
 # Ensure that Django is explicitly specified in requirements.txt
-pip-grep -s requirements.txt django Django && DJANGO_INSTALLED=1
+sp-grep -s django && DJANGO_INSTALLED=1
 
 
 if [ ! "$DISABLE_COLLECTSTATIC" ] && [ -f "$MANAGE_FILE" ] && [ "$DJANGO_INSTALLED" ]; then

bin/steps/pip-install

@@ -1,20 +1,23 @@
-# Install dependencies with Pip.
+if [ ! "$SKIP_PIP_INSTALL" ]; then
-puts-step "Installing requirements with pip"
 
-set +e
+    # Install dependencies with Pip.
-/app/.heroku/python/bin/pip install -r $BUILD_DIR/requirements.txt --exists-action=w --src=/app/.heroku/src --disable-pip-version-check --no-cache-dir 2>&1 | tee $WARNINGS_LOG | cleanup | indent
+    puts-step "Installing requirements with pip"
-PIP_STATUS="${PIPESTATUS[0]}"
-set -e
 
-show-warnings
+    set +e
+    /app/.heroku/python/bin/pip install -r $BUILD_DIR/requirements.txt --exists-action=w --src=/app/.heroku/src --disable-pip-version-check --no-cache-dir 2>&1 | tee $WARNINGS_LOG | cleanup | indent
+    PIP_STATUS="${PIPESTATUS[0]}"
+    set -e
 
-if [[ ! $PIP_STATUS -eq 0 ]]; then
+    show-warnings
-    exit 1
+
-fi
+    if [[ ! $PIP_STATUS -eq 0 ]]; then
+        exit 1
+    fi
 
 
-# Smart Requirements handling
+    # Smart Requirements handling
-cp requirements.txt .heroku/python/requirements-declared.txt
+    cp requirements.txt .heroku/python/requirements-declared.txt
-/app/.heroku/python/bin/pip freeze --disable-pip-version-check > .heroku/python/requirements-installed.txt
+    /app/.heroku/python/bin/pip freeze --disable-pip-version-check > .heroku/python/requirements-installed.txt
 
-echo
+    echo
+fi

bin/steps/pipenv

@@ -1,10 +1,19 @@
 # Pipenv support (Generate requriements.txt with pipenv).
 if [[ -f Pipfile ]]; then
     if [[ ! -f requirements.txt ]]; then
-        puts-step "Generating 'requirements.txt' with pipenv"
+        puts-step "Installing requirements with latest pipenv..."
 
+        # Install pipenv.
         /app/.heroku/python/bin/pip install pipenv --upgrade &> /dev/null
 
-        /app/.heroku/python/bin/pipenv lock --requirements --no-hashes > $BUILD_DIR/requirements.txt 2> /dev/null
+        # Install the dependencies.
+        /app/.heroku/python/bin/pipenv install --system 2>&1 | indent
+
+        # Skip pip install, later.
+        export SKIP_PIP_INSTALL=1
+
+        # Pip freeze, for compatibility.
+        /app/.heroku/python/bin/pip freeze > requirements.txt
+
     fi
 fi

bin/steps/setuptools

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env bash
-
-# Syntax sugar.
-source $BIN_DIR/utils
-
-if (pip-grep -s requirements.txt setuptools distribute &> /dev/null) then
-
-  puts-warn 'The package setuptools/distribute is listed in requirements.txt.'
-  puts-warn 'Please remove to ensure expected behavior. '
-
-fi

bin/utils

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ shopt -s extglob
 
 # The standard library.
 if [[ ! -f  /tmp/stdlib.sh ]]; then
-  curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/heroku/buildpack-stdlib/v2/stdlib.sh > /tmp/stdlib.sh
+  curl --retry 3 -s https://lang-common.s3.amazonaws.com/buildpack-stdlib/v2/stdlib.sh > /tmp/stdlib.sh
 fi
 source /tmp/stdlib.sh
 

builds/README.md

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 # Python Buildpack Binaries
 
+For Cedar-14 stack
+------------------
 
 To get started with it, create an app on Heroku inside a clone of this repository, and set your S3 config vars:
 
@@ -28,4 +30,12 @@ If this works, run `bob deploy` instead of `bob build` to have the result upload
 
 To speed things up drastically, it'll usually be a good idea to `heroku run bash --size PX` instead.
 
-Enjoy :)
+For Heroku-16 stack
+-------------------
+
+1. Ensure GNU Make and Docker are installed.
+2. From the root of the buildpack repository, run: `make buildenv-heroku-16`
+3. Follow the instructions displayed!
+
+
+Enjoy :)

builds/runtimes/pypy-5.7.1

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Build Path: /app/.heroku/python/
+# Build Deps: libraries/sqlite
+
+# NOTICE: This formula only works for the cedar-14 stack, not cedar.
+
+OUT_PREFIX=$1
+
+echo "Building PyPy..."
+SOURCE_TARBALL='https://bitbucket.org/pypy/pypy/downloads/pypy2-v5.7.1-linux64.tar.bz2'
+curl -L $SOURCE_TARBALL | tar jx
+cp -R pypy2-v5.7.1-linux64/* $OUT_PREFIX
+
+ln $OUT_PREFIX/bin/pypy $OUT_PREFIX/bin/python

builds/runtimes/pypy3-5.7.1

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Build Path: /app/.heroku/python/
+# Build Deps: libraries/sqlite
+
+OUT_PREFIX=$1
+
+echo "Building PyPy..."
+SOURCE_TARBALL='https://bitbucket.org/pypy/pypy/downloads/pypy3-v5.7.1-linux64.tar.bz2'
+curl -L $SOURCE_TARBALL | tar jx
+cp -R pypy3-v5.7.1-linux64/* $OUT_PREFIX
+
+ln $OUT_PREFIX/bin/pypy3 $OUT_PREFIX/bin/python

builds/runtimes/pypy3-5.8.0

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Build Path: /app/.heroku/python/
+# Build Deps: libraries/sqlite
+
+OUT_PREFIX=$1
+
+echo "Building PyPy..."
+SOURCE_TARBALL='https://bitbucket.org/pypy/pypy/downloads/pypy3-v5.8.0-linux64.tar.bz2'
+curl -L $SOURCE_TARBALL | tar jx
+cp -R pypy3-v5.8.0-linux64/* $OUT_PREFIX
+
+ln $OUT_PREFIX/bin/pypy3 $OUT_PREFIX/bin/python

builds/runtimes/python-3.5.3

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Build Path: /app/.heroku/python/
+# Build Deps: libraries/sqlite
+
+OUT_PREFIX=$1
+
+echo "Building Python..."
+SOURCE_TARBALL='https://python.org/ftp/python/3.5.3/Python-3.5.3.tgz'
+curl -L $SOURCE_TARBALL | tar xz
+mv Python-3.5.3 src
+cd src
+
+./configure --prefix=$OUT_PREFIX --with-ensurepip=no
+make
+make install
+
+# ln $OUT_PREFIX/bin/python3 $OUT_PREFIX/bin/python
+

builds/runtimes/python-3.6.2

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Build Path: /app/.heroku/python/
+# Build Deps: libraries/sqlite
+
+OUT_PREFIX=$1
+
+echo "Building Python..."
+SOURCE_TARBALL='https://python.org/ftp/python/3.6.2/Python-3.6.2.tgz'
+curl -L $SOURCE_TARBALL | tar xz
+mv Python-3.6.2 src
+cd src
+
+./configure --prefix=$OUT_PREFIX --with-ensurepip=no
+make
+make install
+
+ln $OUT_PREFIX/bin/python3 $OUT_PREFIX/bin/python
+

requirements.txt

@@ -1 +1 @@
-bob-builder==0.0.5
+bob-builder==0.0.13

test/fixtures/nltk/runtime.txt

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+python-2.7.13

test/fixtures/pylibmc/requirements.txt

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+pylibmc

test/run

@@ -44,6 +44,12 @@ testPsycopg2() {
   assertCapturedSuccess
 }
 
+testPylibmc() {
+  compile "pylibmc"
+  assertCaptured "pylibmc"
+  assertCapturedSuccess
+}
+
 testPython2() {
   compile "python2"
   assertCaptured "python-2.7.13"
@@ -56,6 +62,16 @@ testPython3() {
   assertCapturedSuccess
 }
 
+testSmartRequirements() {
+  local cache_dir="$(mktmpdir)"
+  compile "requirements-standard" "$cache_dir"
+  assertFile "requests" ".heroku/python/requirements-declared.txt"
+  assertCapturedSuccess
+  compile "psycopg2" "$cache_dir"
+  assertCaptured "Uninstalling requests"
+  assertFile "psycopg2" ".heroku/python/requirements-declared.txt"
+  assertCapturedSuccess
+}
 
 
 

test/utils

@@ -93,8 +93,14 @@ assertNotCaptured()
 
 assertCapturedSuccess()
 {
-  assertEquals "Expected captured exit code to be 0; was <${RETURN}>" "0" "${RETURN}"
+  assertEquals "Captured exit code -" "0" "${RETURN}"
-  assertEquals "Expected STD_ERR to be empty; was <$(cat ${STD_ERR})>" "" "$(cat ${STD_ERR})"
+  assertEquals "STD_ERR -" "" "$(cat ${STD_ERR})"
+
+  if [ $RETURN -ne 0 -a -z "$(cat ${STD_ERR})" ]; then
+    # Failing exit code but stderr was empty. Display stdout to help debugging.
+    cat $STD_OUT
+    echo
+  fi
 }
 
 # assertCapturedError [[expectedErrorCode] expectedErrorMsg]

vendor/WEB_CONCURRENCY.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+case $(ulimit -u) in
+
+# Automatic configuration for Gunicorn's Workers setting.
+
+# Standard-1X (+Free, +Hobby) Dyno
+256)
+  export DYNO_RAM=512
+  export WEB_CONCURRENCY=${WEB_CONCURRENCY:-02}
+  ;;
+
+# Standard-2X Dyno
+512)
+  export DYNO_RAM=1024
+  export WEB_CONCURRENCY=${WEB_CONCURRENCY:-04}
+  ;;
+
+# Performance-M Dyno
+16384)
+  export DYNO_RAM=2560
+  export WEB_CONCURRENCY=${WEB_CONCURRENCY:-08}
+  ;;
+
+# Performance-L Dyno
+32768)
+  export DYNO_RAM=6656
+  export WEB_CONCURRENCY=${WEB_CONCURRENCY:-011}
+  ;;
+
+esac

vendor/pip-pop/sp-grep

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+
+"""Usage:
+  sp-grep [-s] <package>...
+
+Options:
+  -h --help     Show this screen.
+"""
+from docopt import docopt
+from pkg_resources import DistributionNotFound, get_distribution
+
+
+def has_any_distribution(names, silent=False):
+    for name in names:
+        try:
+            get_distribution(name)
+        except DistributionNotFound:
+            continue
+
+        if not silent:
+            print('Package {name} found!'.format(name=name))
+
+        exit(0)
+
+    if not silent:
+        print('Not found.')
+
+    exit(1)
+
+
+def main():
+    args = docopt(__doc__, version='sp-grep')
+    has_any_distribution(names=args['<package>'], silent=args['-s'])
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    main()

vendor/python.gunicorn.sh

@@ -1,38 +1,2 @@
-if [[ "${WEB_CONCURRENCY:-}" == 0* ]]; then
-  # another buildpack set a default value, with leading zero
-  unset WEB_CONCURRENCY
-fi
-
-case $(ulimit -u) in
-
-# Automatic configuration for Gunicorn's Workers setting.
-# Leading zero padding so a subsequent buildpack can figure out that we set a value, and not the user
-
-# Standard-1X (+Free, +Hobby) Dyno
-256)
-  export DYNO_RAM=512
-  export WEB_CONCURRENCY=${WEB_CONCURRENCY:-02}
-  ;;
-
-# Standard-2X Dyno
-512)
-  export DYNO_RAM=1024
-  export WEB_CONCURRENCY=${WEB_CONCURRENCY:-04}
-  ;;
-
-# Performance-M Dyno
-16384)
-  export DYNO_RAM=2560
-  export WEB_CONCURRENCY=${WEB_CONCURRENCY:-08}
-  ;;
-
-# Performance-L Dyno
-32768)
-  export DYNO_RAM=6656
-  export WEB_CONCURRENCY=${WEB_CONCURRENCY:-011}
-  ;;
-
-esac
-
 # Automatic configuration for Gunicorn's ForwardedAllowIPS setting.
 export FORWARDED_ALLOW_IPS='*'