mirror of
https://github.com/kennethreitz/pipenv.git
synced 2026-06-05 06:46:15 +00:00
Tzu-ping Chung
4fb6cc3631
Removed ppa mentions from documentation, and re-organised the page a bit to make it structurally easier to upderstand. Both the documentation's front page and README.rst now actively refer to the page so user can be directed to better installation methods. (I don't think this is very useful TBT because people don't use manuals, but we should still do it.) Also fixed many Sphinx warnings during documentation builds.
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4.7 KiB
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141 lines
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.. _diagnose:
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Frequently Encountered Pipenv Problems
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======================================
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Pipenv is constantly being improved by volunteers, but is still a very young
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project with limited resources, and has some quirks that needs to be dealt
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with. We need everyone’s help (including yours!).
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Here are some common questions people have using Pipenv. Please take a look
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below and see if they resolve your problem.
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.. Note:: **Make sure you’re running the newest Pipenv version first!**
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☤ Your dependencies could not be resolved
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-----------------------------------------
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Make sure your dependencies actually *do* resolve. If you’re confident they
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are, you may need to clear your resolver cache. Run the following command::
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pipenv lock --clear
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and try again.
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If this does not work, try manually deleting the whole cache directory. It is
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usually one of the following locations:
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* ``~/Library/Caches/pipenv`` (macOS)
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* ``%LOCALAPPDATA%\pipenv\pipenv\Cache`` (Windows)
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* ``~/.cache/pipenv`` (other operating systems)
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Pipenv does not install prereleases (i.e. a version with an alpha/beta/etc.
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suffix, such as *1.0b1*) by default. You will need to pass the ``--pre`` flag
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in your command, or set
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::
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[pipenv]
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allow_prereleases = true
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in your Pipfile.
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☤ No module named <module name>
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---------------------------------
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This is usually a result of mixing Pipenv with system packages. We *strongly*
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recommend installing Pipenv in an isolated environment. Uninstall all existing
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Pipenv installations, and see :ref:`installing-pipenv` to choose one of the
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recommended way to install Pipenv instead.
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☤ My pyenv-installed Python is not found
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----------------------------------------
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Make sure you have ``PYENV_ROOT`` set correctly. Pipenv only supports CPython
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distributions, with version name like ``3.6.4`` or similar.
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☤ Pipenv does not respect pyenv’s global and local Python versions
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------------------------------------------------------------------
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Pipenv by default uses the Python it is installed against to create the
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virtualenv. You can set the ``--python`` option, or
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``$PYENV_ROOT/shims/python`` to let it consult pyenv when choosing the
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interpreter. See :ref:`specifying_versions` for more information.
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If you want Pipenv to automatically “do the right thing”, you can set the
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environment variable ``PIPENV_PYTHON`` to ``$PYENV_ROOT/shims/python``. This
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will make Pipenv use pyenv’s active Python version to create virtual
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environments by default.
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.. _unknown-local-diagnose:
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☤ ValueError: unknown locale: UTF-8
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-----------------------------------
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macOS has a bug in its locale detection that prevents us from detecting your
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shell encoding correctly. This can also be an issue on other systems if the
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locale variables do not specify an encoding.
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The workaround is to set the following two environment variables to a standard
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localization format:
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* ``LC_ALL``
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* ``LANG``
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For Bash, for example, you can add the following to your ``~/.bash_profile``:
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.. code-block:: bash
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export LC_ALL='en_US.UTF-8'
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export LANG='en_US.UTF-8'
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For Zsh, the file to edit is ``~/.zshrc``.
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.. Note:: You can change both the ``en_US`` and ``UTF-8`` part to the
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language/locale and encoding you use.
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☤ /bin/pip: No such file or directory
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-------------------------------------
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This may be related to your locale setting. See :ref:`unknown-local-diagnose`
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for a possible solution.
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☤ ``shell`` does not show the virtualenv’s name in prompt
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---------------------------------------------------------
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This is intentional. You can do it yourself with either shell plugins, or
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clever ``PS1`` configuration. If you really want it back, use
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::
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pipenv shell -c
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instead (not available on Windows).
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☤ Pipenv does not respect dependencies in setup.py
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--------------------------------------------------
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No, it does not, intentionally. Pipfile and setup.py serve different purposes,
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and should not consider each other by default. See :ref:`pipfile-vs-setuppy`
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for more information.
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☤ Using ``pipenv run`` in Supervisor program
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---------------------------------------------
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When you configure a supervisor program's ``command`` with ``pipenv run ...``, you
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need to set locale enviroment variables properly to make it work.
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Add this line under ``[supervisord]`` section in ``/etc/supervisor/supervisord.conf``::
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[supervisord]
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environment=LC_ALL='en_US.UTF-8',LANG='en_US.UTF-8'
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☤ An exception is raised during ``Locking dependencies…``
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---------------------------------------------------------
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Run ``pipenv lock --clear`` and try again. The lock sequence caches results
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to speed up subsequent runs. The cache may contain faulty results if a bug
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causes the format to corrupt, even after the bug is fixed. ``--clear`` flushes
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the cache, and therefore removes the bad results.
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