Merge pull request #187 from iElectric/master

Add comparison table and py2exe notes on freezing topic
This commit is contained in:
Kenneth Reitz
2012-07-25 13:48:36 -07:00
+74 -16
View File
@@ -8,42 +8,100 @@ Many applications you use every day do this:
- Dropbox
- BitTorrent
-
- ...
.. todo:: Fill in "Freezing Your Code" stub
Windows
:::::::
Comparison
----------
Solutions and platforms/features supported:
=========== ======= ===== ==== ======== ======= ============= ============== ==== =====================
Solution Windows Linux OS X Python 3 Licence One-file mode Zipfile import Eggs pkg_resources support
=========== ======= ===== ==== ======== ======= ============= ============== ==== =====================
bbFreeze yes yes yes no MIT no yes yes yes
py2exe yes no no no MIT yes yes no no
pyInstaller yes yes yes no GPL yes no yes no
cx_Freeze yes yes yes yes PSF no yes yes no
=========== ======= ===== ==== ======== ======= ============= ============== ==== =====================
.. todo:: Add other solutions: py2app
.. note::
Freezing Python code on Linux into a Windows executable was only once
supported in PyInstaller, `but later dropped
<http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2950971/cross-compiling-a-python-script-on-linux-into-a-windows-executable#comment11890276_2951046>`_.
.. note::
All solutions need MS Visual C++ dll to be installed on target machine.
Only Pyinstaller makes self-executable exe that bundles the dll when
passing ``--onefile`` to `Configure.py`.
Windows
-------
bbFreeze
~~~~~~~~
Prerequisite is to install :ref:`Python, Distribute and pywin32 dependency on Windows <install-windows>`.
.. todo:: Write steps for most basic .exe
py2exe
------
~~~~~~
Prerequisite is to install :ref:`Python on Windows <install-windows>`.
1. Download and install http://sourceforge.net/projects/py2exe/files/py2exe/
2. Write setup.py (`List of configuration options <http://www.py2exe.org/index.cgi/ListOfOptions>`_)::
from distutils.core import setup
import py2exe
setup(
windows=[{'script': 'foobar.py'}],
)
3. (Optionally) `include icon <http://www.py2exe.org/index.cgi/CustomIcons>`_
4. (Optionally) `one-file mode <http://stackoverflow.com/questions/112698/py2exe-generate-single-executable-file#113014>`_
5. Generate `.exe` into `dist` directory::
$ python setup.py py2exe
6. Provide the Microsoft Visual C runtime DLL. Two options: `globally install dll on target machine <https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=29>`_ or `distribute dll aloneside with .exe <http://www.py2exe.org/index.cgi/Tutorial#Step52>`_.
PyInstaller
~~~~~~~~~~~
Prerequisite is to have installed :ref:`Python, Distribute and pywin32 dependency on Windows <install-windows>`.
- `Most basic tutorial <http://bojan-komazec.blogspot.com/2011/08/how-to-create-windows-executable-from.html>`_
- `Manual <http://www.pyinstaller.org/export/d3398dd79b68901ae1edd761f3fe0f4ff19cfb1a/project/doc/Manual.html?format=raw>`_
OSX
:::
---
py2app
------
~~~~~~
PyInstaller
-----------
~~~~~~~~~~~
Linux
:::::
-----
bbFreeze
--------
~~~~~~~~
PyInstaller
-----------
~~~~~~~~~~~