mirror of
https://github.com/kennethreitz/requests.git
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d12eac8669
* Added hooks.setup_hooks to setup multiple and default hooks * Added hooks.response hooks to unicode encoding, and uncompress response. * Modified hooks.dispatch_hooks api: don't need a key any more.
147 lines
4.5 KiB
Python
147 lines
4.5 KiB
Python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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"""
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requests.api
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~~~~~~~~~~~~
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This module impliments the Requests API.
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:copyright: (c) 2011 by Kenneth Reitz.
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:license: ISC, see LICENSE for more details.
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"""
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import config
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from .models import Request, Response, AuthObject
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from .status_codes import codes
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from hooks import setup_hooks, dispatch_hooks
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from .utils import cookiejar_from_dict
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from urlparse import urlparse
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__all__ = ('request', 'get', 'head', 'post', 'patch', 'put', 'delete')
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def request(method, url,
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params=None, data=None, headers=None, cookies=None, files=None, auth=None,
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timeout=None, allow_redirects=False, proxies=None, hooks=None):
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"""Constructs and sends a :class:`Request <Request>`.
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Returns :class:`Response <Response>` object.
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:param method: method for the new :class:`Request` object.
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:param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
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:param params: (optional) Dictionary or bytes to be sent in the query string for the :class:`Request`.
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:param data: (optional) Dictionary or bytes to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
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:param headers: (optional) Dictionary of HTTP Headers to send with the :class:`Request`.
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:param cookies: (optional) Dict or CookieJar object to send with the :class:`Request`.
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:param files: (optional) Dictionary of 'filename': file-like-objects for multipart encoding upload.
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:param auth: (optional) AuthObject to enable Basic HTTP Auth.
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:param timeout: (optional) Float describing the timeout of the request.
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:param allow_redirects: (optional) Boolean. Set to True if POST/PUT/DELETE redirect following is allowed.
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:param proxies: (optional) Dictionary mapping protocol to the URL of the proxy.
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"""
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method = str(method).upper()
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cookies = cookiejar_from_dict(cookies or dict())
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hooks = setup_hooks(hooks or dict())
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args = dict(
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method = method,
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url = url,
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data = data,
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params = params,
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headers = headers,
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cookiejar = cookies,
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files = files,
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auth = auth,
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timeout = timeout or config.settings.timeout,
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allow_redirects = allow_redirects,
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proxies = proxies or config.settings.proxies,
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)
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# Arguments manipulation hook.
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args = dispatch_hooks(hooks.get('args', []), args)
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r = Request(**args)
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# Pre-request hook.
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r = dispatch_hooks(hooks.get('pre_request', []), r)
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# Send the HTTP Request.
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r.send()
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# Post-request hook.
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r = dispatch_hooks(hooks.get('post_request', []), hooks, r)
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# Response manipulation hook.
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r.response = dispatch_hooks(hooks.get('response', []), r.response)
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return r.response
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def get(url, **kwargs):
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"""Sends a GET request. Returns :class:`Response` object.
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:param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
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:param **kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
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"""
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return request('get', url, **kwargs)
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def head(url, **kwargs):
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"""Sends a HEAD request. Returns :class:`Response` object.
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:param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
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:param **kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
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"""
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return request('head', url, **kwargs)
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def post(url, data='', **kwargs):
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"""Sends a POST request. Returns :class:`Response` object.
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:param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
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:param data: (optional) Dictionary or bytes to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
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:param **kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
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"""
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return request('post', url, data=data, **kwargs)
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def put(url, data='', **kwargs):
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"""Sends a PUT request. Returns :class:`Response` object.
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:param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
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:param data: (optional) Dictionary or bytes to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
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:param **kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
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"""
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return request('put', url, data=data, **kwargs)
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def patch(url, data='', **kwargs):
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"""Sends a PATCH request. Returns :class:`Response` object.
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:param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
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:param data: (optional) Dictionary or bytes to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
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:param **kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
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"""
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return request('patch', url, **kwargs)
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def delete(url, **kwargs):
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"""Sends a DELETE request. Returns :class:`Response` object.
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:param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
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:param **kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
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"""
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return request('delete', url, **kwargs)
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