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heroku-buildpack-python/bin/steps/python
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Ed Morley 2097eab028 Install an explicit version of wheel rather than latest (#1007)
Before:
- if `wheel` was not already installed, then `get-pip.py` would
  automatically install the latest version on PyPI, which is `0.34.2`
  (or `0.33.6` for Python 3.4).
- if `wheel` was already installed, then it was left unchanged
  regardless of the version installed.

Now:
- if `wheel` is not already installed, then the same versions will be
  installed as before, except these versions are pinned and will now not
  change unexpectedly after future `wheel` releases.
- if `wheel` is already installed, then it's upgraded/downgraded to the
  target version as needed.

Partly addresses #1000, though this change only helps builds where the
pip/setuptools/wheel install flow is triggered (currently only new apps
or ones where Python was purged or pip was not the correct version).

Since the wheel version is now known, it's output to the build log to
ease debugging and for parity with pip/setuptools.

The rest of #1000 will be fixed in later commits.
2020-07-29 19:11:35 +01:00

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
set +e
runtime-fixer runtime.txt
PYTHON_VERSION=$(cat runtime.txt)
# The location of the pre-compiled python binary.
VENDORED_PYTHON="${VENDOR_URL}/runtimes/$PYTHON_VERSION.tar.gz"
SECURITY_UPDATE="Python has released a security update! Please consider upgrading to"
ONLY_SUPPORTED_2_VERSION="Only the latest version of Python 2 is supported on the platform. Please consider upgrading to"
PYTHON_2_EOL_UPDATE="Python 2 has reached it's community EOL. Upgrade your Python runtime to maintain a secure application as soon as possible."
# check if runtime exists
if curl --output /dev/null --silent --head --fail "$VENDORED_PYTHON"; then
if [[ "$PYTHON_VERSION" == $PY38* ]]; then
# do things to alert the user of security release available
if [ "$PYTHON_VERSION" != "$LATEST_38" ]; then
puts-warn "$SECURITY_UPDATE" "$LATEST_38"
echo " Learn More: https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/python-runtimes"
fi
fi
if [[ "$PYTHON_VERSION" == $PY37* ]]; then
# do things to alert the user of security release available
if [ "$PYTHON_VERSION" != "$LATEST_37" ]; then
puts-warn "$SECURITY_UPDATE" "$LATEST_37"
echo " Learn More: https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/python-runtimes"
fi
fi
if [[ "$PYTHON_VERSION" == $PY36* ]]; then
# security update note
if [ "$PYTHON_VERSION" != "$LATEST_36" ]; then
puts-warn "$SECURITY_UPDATE" "$LATEST_36"
echo " Learn More: https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/python-runtimes"
fi
fi
if [[ "$PYTHON_VERSION" == $PY35* ]]; then
# security update note
if [ "$PYTHON_VERSION" != "$LATEST_35" ]; then
puts-warn "$SECURITY_UPDATE" "$LATEST_35"
echo " Learn More: https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/python-runtimes"
fi
fi
if [[ "$PYTHON_VERSION" == $PY34* ]]; then
# security update note
if [ "$PYTHON_VERSION" != "$LATEST_34" ]; then
puts-warn "$SECURITY_UPDATE" "$LATEST_34"
echo " Learn More: https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/python-runtimes"
fi
fi
if [[ "$PYTHON_VERSION" == $PY27* ]]; then
# security update note
if [[ "$(date "+%Y")" -gt "2019" ]]; then
puts-warn "$PYTHON_2_EOL_UPDATE"
echo " Learn More: https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/python-2-7-eol-faq"
fi
if [ "$PYTHON_VERSION" != "$LATEST_27" ]; then
puts-warn "$ONLY_SUPPORTED_2_VERSION" "$LATEST_27"
echo " Learn More: https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/python-runtimes"
fi
fi
if [[ "$PYTHON_VERSION" == $PYPY27* ]]; then
# security update note
if [ "$PYTHON_VERSION" != "$PYPY_27" ]; then
puts-warn "Could not find that Pypy version. Did you mean" "${PYPY_27}?"
echo " Learn More: https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/python-runtimes"
fi
fi
if [[ "$PYTHON_VERSION" == $PYPY36* ]]; then
# security update note
if [ "$PYTHON_VERSION" != "$PYPY_36" ]; then
puts-warn "Could not find that Pypy version. Did you mean" "${PYPY_36}?"
echo " Learn More: https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/python-runtimes"
fi
fi
else
puts-warn "Requested runtime ($PYTHON_VERSION) is not available for this stack ($STACK)."
puts-warn "Aborting. More info: https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/python-support"
exit 1
fi
if [[ "$STACK" != "$CACHED_PYTHON_STACK" ]]; then
puts-step "Stack has changed from $CACHED_PYTHON_STACK to $STACK, clearing cache"
rm -fr .heroku/python-stack .heroku/python-version .heroku/python .heroku/vendor .heroku/python .heroku/python-sqlite3-version
fi
if [ -f .heroku/python-version ]; then
if [ ! "$(cat .heroku/python-version)" = "$PYTHON_VERSION" ]; then
puts-step "Found $(cat .heroku/python-version), removing"
rm -fr .heroku/python
else
SKIP_INSTALL=1
fi
fi
# Check if we should reinstall python dependencies
if [[ ! -f "$CACHE_DIR/.heroku/requirements.txt" ]]; then
# IF there's no cached dependencies, update cached version of requirements.txt
# This should only run for new apps and first deploys after this update
cp -R "$BUILD_DIR/requirements.txt" "$CACHE_DIR/.heroku/requirements.txt"
else
# IF there IS a cached directory, check for differences with the new one
if ! diff "$BUILD_DIR/requirements.txt" "$CACHE_DIR/.heroku/requirements.txt" &> /dev/null; then
puts-step "Requirements file has been changed, clearing cached dependencies"
# if there are any differences, clear the Python cache
# Installing Python over again does not take noticably more time
cp -R "$BUILD_DIR/requirements.txt" "$CACHE_DIR/.heroku/requirements.txt"
rm -rf .heroku/python
unset SKIP_INSTALL
else
puts-step "No change in requirements detected, installing from cache"
fi
fi
if [ ! "$SKIP_INSTALL" ]; then
puts-step "Installing $PYTHON_VERSION"
# Prepare destination directory.
mkdir -p .heroku/python
mcount "version.python.$PYTHON_VERSION"
if ! curl "${VENDORED_PYTHON}" -s | tar zxv -C .heroku/python &> /dev/null; then
puts-warn "Requested runtime ($PYTHON_VERSION) is not available for this stack ($STACK)."
puts-warn "Aborting. More info: https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/python-support"
exit 1
fi
# Record for future reference.
echo "$PYTHON_VERSION" > .heroku/python-version
echo "$STACK" > .heroku/python-stack
FRESH_PYTHON=true
hash -r
fi
PIP_VERSION='20.0.2'
SETUPTOOLS_VERSION='39.0.1'
WHEEL_VERSION='0.34.2'
if [[ "${PYTHON_VERSION}" == ${PY34}* ]]; then
# Python 3.4 support was dropped in pip 19.2+ and wheel 0.34.0+.
PIP_VERSION='19.1.1'
WHEEL_VERSION='0.33.6'
fi
if [[ -f "$BUILD_DIR/Pipfile" ]]; then
# The buildpack is pinned to old pipenv, which requires older pip.
PIP_VERSION='9.0.2'
fi
# Heroku uses the get-pip utility maintained by the Python community to vendor Pip.
# https://github.com/pypa/get-pip
GETPIP_URL="https://lang-python.s3.amazonaws.com/etc/get-pip.py"
GETPIP_PY="${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/get-pip.py"
if ! curl -s "${GETPIP_URL}" -o "$GETPIP_PY" &> /dev/null; then
mcount "failure.python.get-pip"
echo "Failed to pull down get-pip"
exit 1
fi
# If a new Python has been installed or Pip isn't up to date:
if [ "$FRESH_PYTHON" ] || [[ ! $(pip --version) == *${PIP_VERSION}* ]]; then
puts-step "Installing pip ${PIP_VERSION}, setuptools ${SETUPTOOLS_VERSION} and wheel ${WHEEL_VERSION}"
# Remove old installations.
rm -fr /app/.heroku/python/lib/python*/site-packages/pip-*
rm -fr /app/.heroku/python/lib/python*/site-packages/setuptools-*
/app/.heroku/python/bin/python "$GETPIP_PY" pip=="${PIP_VERSION}" "setuptools==${SETUPTOOLS_VERSION}" "wheel==${WHEEL_VERSION}" &> /dev/null
fi
set -e
hash -r