mirror of
https://github.com/kennethreitz/requests.git
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big docs update
This commit is contained in:
+44
-12
@@ -13,34 +13,48 @@ important right here and provide links to the canonical documentation.
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Main Interface
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--------------
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All of Request's functionality can be accessed by these 6 methods. They
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all return a :class:`Response <models.Response>` object.
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All of Request's functionality can be accessed by these 7 methods.
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They all return an instance of the :class:`Response <Response>` object.
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.. autofunction:: request
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.. autofunction:: head
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.. autofunction:: get
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.. autofunction:: post
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.. autofunction:: put
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.. autofunction:: patch
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.. autofunction:: delete
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.. autofunction:: request
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-----------
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.. autoclass:: requests.models.Response
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.. autoclass:: Response
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:inherited-members:
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Exceptions
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----------
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.. autoexception:: HTTPError
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Utilities
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---------
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.. autoexception:: RequestException
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These functions are used internally, but may be useful outside of
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Requests.
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.. autoexception:: requests.models.AuthenticationError
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.. autoexception:: requests.models.URLRequired
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.. autoexception:: requests.models.InvalidMethod
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.. module:: requests.utils
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Cookies
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~~~~~~~
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.. autofunction:: dict_from_cookiejar
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.. autofunction:: cookiejar_from_dict
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.. autofunction:: add_dict_to_cookiejar
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Encodings
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~~~~~~~~~
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.. autofunction:: get_encodings_from_content
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.. autofunction:: get_encoding_from_headers
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.. autofunction:: get_unicode_from_response
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.. autofunction:: decode_gzip
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Internals
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@@ -50,8 +64,26 @@ These items are an internal component to Requests, and should never be
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seen by the end user (developer). This part of the API documentation
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exists for those who are extending the functionality of Requests.
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Exceptions
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~~~~~~~~~~
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.. module:: requests
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.. autoexception:: HTTPError
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.. autoexception:: RequestException
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.. autoexception:: AuthenticationError
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.. autoexception:: URLRequired
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.. autoexception:: InvalidMethod
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.. autoexception:: TooManyRedirects
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Classes
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~~~~~~~
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.. autoclass:: requests.models.Request
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.. autoclass:: requests.Request
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:inherited-members:
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+16
-54
@@ -25,8 +25,8 @@ def request(method, url,
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params=None, data=None, headers=None, cookies=None, files=None, auth=None,
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timeout=None, allow_redirects=False, proxies=None, hooks=None):
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"""Constructs and sends a :class:`Request <models.Request>`.
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Returns :class:`Response <models.Response>` object.
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"""Constructs and sends a :class:`Request <Request>`.
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Returns :class:`Response <Response>` object.
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:param method: method for the new :class:`Request` object.
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:param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
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@@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ def request(method, url,
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:param proxies: (optional) Dictionary mapping protocol to the URL of the proxy.
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"""
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method = method.upper()
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if cookies is None:
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cookies = {}
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@@ -85,50 +87,31 @@ def get(url, **kwargs):
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"""Sends a GET request. Returns :class:`Response` object.
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:param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
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:param params: (optional) Dictionary of parameters, or bytes, to be sent in the query string for the :class:`Request`.
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:param headers: (optional) Dictionary of HTTP Headers to send with the :class:`Request`.
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:param cookies: (optional) Dict or CookieJar object to send with the :class:`Request`.
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:param auth: (optional) AuthObject to enable Basic HTTP Auth.
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:param timeout: (optional) Float describing the timeout of the request.
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:param proxies: (optional) Dictionary mapping protocol to the URL of the proxy.
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:param **kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
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"""
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return request('GET', url, **kwargs)
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return request('get', url, **kwargs)
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def head(url, **kwargs):
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"""Sends a HEAD request. Returns :class:`Response` object.
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:param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
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:param params: (optional) Dictionary of parameters, or bytes, to be sent in the query string for the :class:`Request`.
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:param headers: (optional) Dictionary of HTTP Headers to sent with the :class:`Request`.
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:param cookies: (optional) Dict or CookieJar object to send with the :class:`Request`.
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:param auth: (optional) AuthObject to enable Basic HTTP Auth.
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:param timeout: (optional) Float describing the timeout of the request.
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:param proxies: (optional) Dictionary mapping protocol to the URL of the proxy.
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:param **kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
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"""
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return request('HEAD', url, **kwargs)
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return request('head', url, **kwargs)
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def post(url, data='', **kwargs):
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"""Sends a POST request. Returns :class:`Response` object.
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:param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
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:param data: (optional) Dictionary or bytes to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
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:param headers: (optional) Dictionary of HTTP Headers to sent with the :class:`Request`.
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:param files: (optional) Dictionary of 'filename': file-like-objects for multipart encoding upload.
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:param cookies: (optional) Dict or CookieJar object to send with the :class:`Request`.
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:param auth: (optional) AuthObject to enable Basic HTTP Auth.
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:param timeout: (optional) Float describing the timeout of the request.
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:param allow_redirects: (optional) Boolean. Set to True if redirect following is allowed.
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:param params: (optional) Dictionary of parameters, or bytes, to be sent in the query string for the :class:`Request`.
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:param proxies: (optional) Dictionary mapping protocol to the URL of the proxy.
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:param **kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
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"""
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return request('POST', url, data=data, **kwargs)
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return request('post', url, data=data, **kwargs)
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def put(url, data='', **kwargs):
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@@ -136,17 +119,10 @@ def put(url, data='', **kwargs):
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:param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
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:param data: (optional) Dictionary or bytes to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
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:param headers: (optional) Dictionary of HTTP Headers to sent with the :class:`Request`.
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:param files: (optional) Dictionary of 'filename': file-like-objects for multipart encoding upload.
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:param cookies: (optional) Dict or CookieJar object to send with the :class:`Request`.
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:param auth: (optional) AuthObject to enable Basic HTTP Auth.
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:param timeout: (optional) Float describing the timeout of the request.
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:param allow_redirects: (optional) Boolean. Set to True if redirect following is allowed.
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:param params: (optional) Dictionary of parameters, or bytes, to be sent in the query string for the :class:`Request`.
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:param proxies: (optional) Dictionary mapping protocol to the URL of the proxy.
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:param **kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
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"""
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return request('PUT', url, data=data, **kwargs)
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return request('put', url, data=data, **kwargs)
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def patch(url, data='', **kwargs):
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@@ -154,31 +130,17 @@ def patch(url, data='', **kwargs):
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:param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
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:param data: (optional) Dictionary or bytes to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
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:param headers: (optional) Dictionary of HTTP Headers to sent with the :class:`Request`.
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:param files: (optional) Dictionary of 'filename': file-like-objects for multipart encoding upload.
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:param cookies: (optional) Dict or CookieJar object to send with the :class:`Request`.
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:param auth: (optional) AuthObject to enable Basic HTTP Auth.
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:param timeout: (optional) Float describing the timeout of the request.
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:param allow_redirects: (optional) Boolean. Set to True if redirect following is allowed.
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:param params: (optional) Dictionary of parameters, or bytes, to be sent in the query string for the :class:`Request`.
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:param proxies: (optional) Dictionary mapping protocol to the URL of the proxy.
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:param **kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
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"""
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return request('PATCH', url, **kwargs)
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return request('patch', url, **kwargs)
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def delete(url, **kwargs):
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"""Sends a DELETE request. Returns :class:`Response` object.
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:param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
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:param params: (optional) Dictionary of parameters, or bytes, to be sent in the query string for the :class:`Request`.
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:param headers: (optional) Dictionary of HTTP Headers to sent with the :class:`Request`.
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:param cookies: (optional) Dict or CookieJar object to send with the :class:`Request`.
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:param auth: (optional) AuthObject to enable Basic HTTP Auth.
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:param timeout: (optional) Float describing the timeout of the request.
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:param allow_redirects: (optional) Boolean. Set to True if redirect following is allowed.
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:param proxies: (optional) Dictionary mapping protocol to the URL of the proxy.
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:param **kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
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"""
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return request('DELETE', url, **kwargs)
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return request('delete', url, **kwargs)
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+4
-2
@@ -19,9 +19,11 @@ __license__ = 'ISC'
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__copyright__ = 'Copyright 2011 Kenneth Reitz'
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from models import HTTPError
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from models import HTTPError, Request, Response
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from api import *
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from exceptions import *
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from sessions import session
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from status_codes import codes
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from config import settings
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from config import settings
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import utils
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+13
-13
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ REDIRECT_STATI = (codes.moved, codes.found, codes.other, codes.temporary_moved)
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class Request(object):
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"""The :class:`Request <models.Request>` object. It carries out all functionality of
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"""The :class:`Request <Request>` object. It carries out all functionality of
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Requests. Recommended interface is with the Requests functions.
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"""
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@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ class Request(object):
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#: Request URL.
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self.url = url
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#: Dictonary of HTTP Headers to attach to the :class:`Request <models.Request>`.
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#: Dictonary of HTTP Headers to attach to the :class:`Request <Request>`.
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self.headers = headers
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#: Dictionary of files to multipart upload (``{filename: content}``).
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@@ -57,14 +57,14 @@ class Request(object):
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self.method = method
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#: Dictionary or byte of request body data to attach to the
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#: :class:`Request <models.Request>`.
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#: :class:`Request <Request>`.
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self.data = None
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#: Dictionary or byte of querystring data to attach to the
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#: :class:`Request <models.Request>`.
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#: :class:`Request <Request>`.
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self.params = None
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#: True if :class:`Request <models.Request>` is part of a redirect chain (disables history
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#: True if :class:`Request <Request>` is part of a redirect chain (disables history
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#: and HTTPError storage).
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self.redirect = redirect
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@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ class Request(object):
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self.data, self._enc_data = self._encode_params(data)
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self.params, self._enc_params = self._encode_params(params)
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#: :class:`Response <models.Response>` instance, containing
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#: :class:`Response <Response>` instance, containing
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#: content and metadata of HTTP Response, once :attr:`sent <send>`.
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self.response = Response()
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@@ -86,10 +86,10 @@ class Request(object):
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if not auth:
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auth = auth_manager.get_auth(self.url)
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#: :class:`AuthObject` to attach to :class:`Request <models.Request>`.
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#: :class:`AuthObject` to attach to :class:`Request <Request>`.
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self.auth = auth
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#: CookieJar to attach to :class:`Request <models.Request>`.
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#: CookieJar to attach to :class:`Request <Request>`.
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self.cookiejar = cookiejar
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#: True if Request has been sent.
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@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ class Request(object):
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def _build_response(self, resp, is_error=False):
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"""Build internal :class:`Response <models.Response>` object
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"""Build internal :class:`Response <Response>` object
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from given response.
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"""
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@@ -386,9 +386,9 @@ class Request(object):
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class Response(object):
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"""The core :class:`Response <models.Response>` object. All
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:class:`Request <models.Request>` objects contain a
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:class:`response <models.Response>` attribute, which is an instance
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"""The core :class:`Response <Response>` object. All
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:class:`Request <Request>` objects contain a
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:class:`response <Response>` attribute, which is an instance
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of this class.
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"""
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@@ -419,7 +419,7 @@ class Response(object):
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#: Resulting :class:`HTTPError` of request, if one occured.
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self.error = None
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#: A list of :class:`Response <models.Response>` objects from
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#: A list of :class:`Response <Response>` objects from
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#: the history of the Request. Any redirect responses will end
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#: up here.
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self.history = []
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+5
-1
@@ -116,9 +116,13 @@ def get_unicode_from_response(r):
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:param r: Reponse object to get unicode content from.
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Tried:
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1. charset from content-type
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2. every encodings from <meta ... charset=XXX>
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2. every encodings from ``<meta ... charset=XXX>``
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3. fall back and replace all unicode characters
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"""
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tried_encodings = []
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