Merge branch 'master' of github.com:kennethreitz/requests

This commit is contained in:
2017-03-19 21:14:17 -04:00
13 changed files with 229 additions and 34 deletions
+1
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@@ -178,4 +178,5 @@ Patches and Suggestions
- Moinuddin Quadri <moin18@gmail.com> (`@moin18 <https://github.com/moin18>`_)
- Matt Kohl (`@mattkohl <https://github.com/mattkohl>`_)
- Jonathan Vanasco (`@jvanasco <https://github.com/jvanasco>`_)
- David Fontenot (`@davidfontenot <https://github.com/davidfontenot>`_)
+2 -2
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@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ Requests: HTTP for Humans
Requests is the only *Non-GMO* HTTP library for Python, safe for human
consumption.
**Warning:** Recreational use of other HTTP libraries may result in dangerous side-effects,
**Warning:** Recreational use of the Python standard library for HTTP may result in dangerous side-effects,
including: security vulnerabilities, verbose code, reinventing the wheel,
constantly reading documentation, depression, headaches, or even death.
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ Behold, the power of Requests:
See `the similar code, sans Requests <https://gist.github.com/973705>`_.
.. image:: http://docs.python-requests.org/en/master/_static/requests-sidebar.png
.. image:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kennethreitz/requests/master/docs/_static/requests-logo-small.png
:target: http://docs.python-requests.org/
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@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
<p>More <a href="http://kennethreitz.org/">Kenneth Reitz</a> projects:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://edmsynths.com/">edmsynths.com</a></li>
<li><a href="http://pipenv.org/">pipenv</a></li>
<li><a href="http://pep8.org/">pep8.org</a></li>
<li><a href="http://httpbin.org/">httpbin.org</a></li>
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@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
<p>More <a href="http://kennethreitz.org/">Kenneth Reitz</a> projects:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://edmsynths.com/">edmsynths.com</a></li>
<li><a href="http://pipenv.org/">pipenv</a></li>
<li><a href="http://pep8.org/">pep8.org</a></li>
<li><a href="http://httpbin.org/">httpbin.org</a></li>
+12 -12
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@@ -68,21 +68,21 @@ PayPal, NPR, Obama for America, Transifex, Native Instruments, The Washington
Post, Twitter, SoundCloud, Kippt, Sony, and Federal U.S.
Institutions that prefer to be unnamed claim to use Requests internally.
**Armin Ronacher**
Requests is the perfect example how beautiful an API can be with the
right level of abstraction.
**Armin Ronacher**
*Requests is the perfect example how beautiful an API can be with the
right level of abstraction.*
**Matt DeBoard**
I'm going to get `@kennethreitz <https://twitter.com/kennethreitz>`_'s Python requests module tattooed
on my body, somehow. The whole thing.
**Matt DeBoard**
*I'm going to get `@kennethreitz <https://twitter.com/kennethreitz>`_'s Python requests module tattooed
on my body, somehow. The whole thing.*
**Daniel Greenfeld**
Nuked a 1200 LOC spaghetti code library with 10 lines of code thanks to
`@kennethreitz <https://twitter.com/kennethreitz>`_'s request library. Today has been AWESOME.
**Daniel Greenfeld**
*Nuked a 1200 LOC spaghetti code library with 10 lines of code thanks to
`@kennethreitz <https://twitter.com/kennethreitz>`_'s request library. Today has been AWESOME.*
**Kenny Meyers**
Python HTTP: When in doubt, or when not in doubt, use Requests. Beautiful,
simple, Pythonic.
**Kenny Meyers**
*Python HTTP: When in doubt, or when not in doubt, use Requests. Beautiful,
simple, Pythonic.*
Requests is one of the most downloaded Python packages of all time, pulling in
over 11,000,000 downloads every month. All the cool kids are doing it!
+1 -1
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@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ By default, ``verify`` is set to True. Option ``verify`` only applies to host ce
You can also specify a local cert to use as client side certificate, as a single
file (containing the private key and the certificate) or as a tuple of both
file's path::
files' paths::
>>> requests.get('https://kennethreitz.org', cert=('/path/client.cert', '/path/client.key'))
<Response [200]>
+4 -4
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@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ def request(method, url, **kwargs):
:param method: method for the new :class:`Request` object.
:param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
:param params: (optional) Dictionary or bytes to be sent in the query string for the :class:`Request`.
:param data: (optional) Dictionary, bytes, or file-like object to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
:param data: (optional) Dictionary or list of tuples ``[(key, value)]`` (will be form-encoded), bytes, or file-like object to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
:param json: (optional) json data to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
:param headers: (optional) Dictionary of HTTP Headers to send with the :class:`Request`.
:param cookies: (optional) Dict or CookieJar object to send with the :class:`Request`.
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ def post(url, data=None, json=None, **kwargs):
"""Sends a POST request.
:param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
:param data: (optional) Dictionary, bytes, or file-like object to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
:param data: (optional) Dictionary (will be form-encoded), bytes, or file-like object to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
:param json: (optional) json data to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
:param \*\*kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
:return: :class:`Response <Response>` object
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ def put(url, data=None, **kwargs):
"""Sends a PUT request.
:param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
:param data: (optional) Dictionary, bytes, or file-like object to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
:param data: (optional) Dictionary (will be form-encoded), bytes, or file-like object to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
:param json: (optional) json data to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
:param \*\*kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
:return: :class:`Response <Response>` object
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ def patch(url, data=None, **kwargs):
"""Sends a PATCH request.
:param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
:param data: (optional) Dictionary, bytes, or file-like object to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
:param data: (optional) Dictionary (will be form-encoded), bytes, or file-like object to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
:param json: (optional) json data to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
:param \*\*kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
:return: :class:`Response <Response>` object
+21 -2
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@@ -659,11 +659,23 @@ class Response(object):
return '<Response [%s]>' % (self.status_code)
def __bool__(self):
"""Returns true if :attr:`status_code` is 'OK'."""
"""Returns True if :attr:`status_code` is less than 400.
This attribute checks if the status code of the response is between
400 and 600 to see if there was a client error or a server error. If
the status code, is between 200 and 400, this will return True. This
is **not** a check to see if the response code is ``200 OK``.
"""
return self.ok
def __nonzero__(self):
"""Returns true if :attr:`status_code` is 'OK'."""
"""Returns True if :attr:`status_code` is less than 400.
This attribute checks if the status code of the response is between
400 and 600 to see if there was a client error or a server error. If
the status code, is between 200 and 400, this will return True. This
is **not** a check to see if the response code is ``200 OK``.
"""
return self.ok
def __iter__(self):
@@ -672,6 +684,13 @@ class Response(object):
@property
def ok(self):
"""Returns True if :attr:`status_code` is less than 400.
This attribute checks if the status code of the response is between
400 and 600 to see if there was a client error or a server error. If
the status code, is between 200 and 400, this will return True. This
is **not** a check to see if the response code is ``200 OK``.
"""
try:
self.raise_for_status()
except HTTPError:
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@@ -8,9 +8,12 @@ Data structures that power Requests.
"""
import collections
import time
from .compat import OrderedDict
current_time = getattr(time, 'monotonic', time.time)
class CaseInsensitiveDict(collections.MutableMapping):
"""A case-insensitive ``dict``-like object.
@@ -103,3 +106,89 @@ class LookupDict(dict):
def get(self, key, default=None):
return self.__dict__.get(key, default)
class TimedCacheManaged(object):
"""
Wrap a function call in a timed cache
"""
def __init__(self, fnc):
self.fnc = fnc
self.cache = TimedCache()
def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
key = args[0]
found = None
try:
found = self.cache[key]
except KeyError:
found = self.fnc(key, **kwargs)
self.cache[key] = found
return found
class TimedCache(collections.MutableMapping):
"""
Evicts entries after expiration_secs. If none are expired and maxlen is hit,
will evict the oldest cached entry
"""
def __init__(self, maxlen=32, expiration_secs=60):
"""
:param maxlen: most number of entries to hold on to
:param expiration_secs: the number of seconds to hold on
to entries
"""
self.maxlen = maxlen
self.expiration_secs = expiration_secs
self._dict = OrderedDict()
def __repr__(self):
return '<TimedCache maxlen:%d len:%d expiration_secs:%d>' % \
(self.maxlen, len(self._dict), self.expiration_secs)
def __iter__(self):
return ((key, value[1]) for key, value in self._dict.items())
def __delitem__(self, item):
del self._dict[item]
def __getitem__(self, key):
"""
Look up an item in the cache. If the item
has already expired, it will be invalidated and not returned
:param key: which entry to look up
:return: the value in the cache, or None
"""
occurred, value = self._dict[key]
now = int(current_time())
if now - occurred > self.expiration_secs:
del self._dict[key]
raise KeyError(key)
else:
return value
def __setitem__(self, key, value):
"""
Locates the value at lookup key, if cache is full, will evict the
oldest entry
:param key: the key to search the cache for
:param value: the value to be added to the cache
"""
now = int(current_time())
while len(self._dict) >= self.maxlen:
self._dict.popitem(last=False)
self._dict[key] = (now, value)
def __len__(self):
""":return: the length of the cache"""
return len(self._dict)
def clear(self):
"""Clears the cache"""
return self._dict.clear()
+22 -10
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@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ from .compat import (
quote, urlparse, bytes, str, OrderedDict, unquote, getproxies,
proxy_bypass, urlunparse, basestring, integer_types)
from .cookies import RequestsCookieJar, cookiejar_from_dict
from .structures import CaseInsensitiveDict
from .structures import CaseInsensitiveDict, TimedCache, TimedCacheManaged
from .exceptions import (
InvalidURL, InvalidHeader, FileModeWarning, UnrewindableBodyError)
@@ -92,14 +92,16 @@ def super_len(o):
else:
if hasattr(o, 'seek') and total_length is None:
# StringIO and BytesIO have seek but no useable fileno
try:
# seek to end of file
o.seek(0, 2)
total_length = o.tell()
# seek to end of file
o.seek(0, 2)
total_length = o.tell()
# seek back to current position to support
# partially read file-like objects
o.seek(current_position or 0)
# seek back to current position to support
# partially read file-like objects
o.seek(current_position or 0)
except (OSError, IOError):
total_length = 0
if total_length is None:
total_length = 0
@@ -577,6 +579,16 @@ def set_environ(env_name, value):
os.environ[env_name] = old_value
@TimedCacheManaged
def _proxy_bypass_cached(netloc):
"""
Looks for netloc in the cache, if not found, will call proxy_bypass
for the netloc and store its result in the cache
:rtype: bool
"""
return proxy_bypass(netloc)
def should_bypass_proxies(url, no_proxy):
"""
Returns whether we should bypass proxies or not.
@@ -624,7 +636,7 @@ def should_bypass_proxies(url, no_proxy):
# legitimate problems.
with set_environ('no_proxy', no_proxy_arg):
try:
bypass = proxy_bypass(netloc)
bypass = _proxy_bypass_cached(netloc)
except (TypeError, socket.gaierror):
bypass = False
@@ -847,7 +859,7 @@ def rewind_body(prepared_request):
try:
body_seek(prepared_request._body_position)
except (IOError, OSError):
raise UnrewindableBodyError("An error occured when rewinding request "
raise UnrewindableBodyError("An error occurred when rewinding request "
"body for redirect.")
else:
raise UnrewindableBodyError("Unable to rewind request body for redirect.")
+2 -2
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@@ -1546,7 +1546,7 @@ class TestRequests:
def tell(self):
return 0
def seek(self, pos):
def seek(self, pos, whence=0):
raise OSError()
def __iter__(self):
@@ -1560,7 +1560,7 @@ class TestRequests:
with pytest.raises(UnrewindableBodyError) as e:
requests.utils.rewind_body(prep)
assert 'error occured when rewinding request body' in str(e)
assert 'error occurred when rewinding request body' in str(e)
def test_rewind_body_failed_tell(self):
class BadFileObj:
+73 -1
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@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
import pytest
from requests.structures import CaseInsensitiveDict, LookupDict
from requests.structures import CaseInsensitiveDict, LookupDict, TimedCache, TimedCacheManaged
class TestCaseInsensitiveDict:
@@ -74,3 +74,75 @@ class TestLookupDict:
@get_item_parameters
def test_get(self, key, value):
assert self.lookup_dict.get(key) == value
class TestTimedCache(object):
@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
def setup(self):
self.any_value = 'some value'
self.expiration_secs = 60
self.cache = TimedCache(expiration_secs=self.expiration_secs)
yield
self.cache.clear()
def test_get(self):
self.cache['a'] = self.any_value
assert self.cache['a'] is self.any_value
def test_repr(self):
repr = str(self.cache)
assert repr == '<TimedCache maxlen:32 len:0 expiration_secs:60>'
def test_get_expired_item(self, mocker):
self.cache = TimedCache(maxlen=1, expiration_secs=self.expiration_secs)
mocker.patch('requests.structures.current_time', lambda: 0)
self.cache['a'] = self.any_value
mocker.patch('requests.structures.current_time', lambda: self.expiration_secs + 1)
assert self.cache.get('a') is None
def test_evict_first_entry_when_full(self, mocker):
self.cache = TimedCache(maxlen=2, expiration_secs=2)
mocker.patch('requests.structures.current_time', lambda: 0)
self.cache['a'] = self.any_value
mocker.patch('requests.structures.current_time', lambda: 1)
self.cache['b'] = self.any_value
mocker.patch('requests.structures.current_time', lambda: 3)
self.cache['c'] = self.any_value
assert len(self.cache) is 2
with pytest.raises(KeyError, message='Expected key not found'):
self.cache['a']
assert self.cache['b'] is self.any_value
assert self.cache['c'] is self.any_value
def test_delete_item_removes_item(self):
self.cache['a'] = self.any_value
del self.cache['a']
with pytest.raises(KeyError, message='Expected key not found'):
self.cache['a']
def test_iterating_hides_timestamps(self):
self.cache['a'] = 1
self.cache['b'] = 2
expected = [('a', 1), ('b', 2)]
actual = [(key, val) for key, val in self.cache]
assert expected == actual
class TestTimedCacheManagedDecorator(object):
def test_caches_repeated_calls(self, mocker):
mocker.patch('requests.structures.current_time', lambda: 0)
nonlocals = {'value': 0}
@TimedCacheManaged
def some_method(x):
nonlocals['value'] = nonlocals['value'] + x
return nonlocals['value']
first_result = some_method(1)
assert first_result is 1
second_result = some_method(1)
assert second_result is 1
third_result = some_method(2)
assert third_result is 3