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Requests: The Simple (e.g. usable) HTTP Module
==============================================
Most existing Python modules for dealing HTTP requests are insane. I have to look up *everything* that I want to do. Most of my worst Python experiences are a result of the various built-in HTTP libraries (yes, even worse than Logging).
But this one's different. This one's going to be awesome. And simple.
Really simple.
Features
--------
- Extremely simple GET, HEAD, POST, PUT, DELETE Requests
+ Simple HTTP Header Request Attachment
+ Simple Data/Params Request Attachment
+ Simple Multipart File Uploads
+ CookieJar Support
- Simple Basic HTTP Authentication
+ Simple URL + HTTP Auth Registry
Usage
-----
It couldn't be simpler. ::
>>> import requests
>>> r = requests.get('http://google.com')
HTTPS? Basic Authentication? ::
>>> r = requests.get('https://convore.com/api/account/verify.json')
>>> r.status_code
401
Uh oh, we're not authorized! Let's add authentication. ::
>>> conv_auth = requests.AuthObject('requeststest', 'requeststest')
>>> r = requests.get('https://convore.com/api/account/verify.json', auth=conv_auth)
>>> r.status_code
200
>>> r.headers['content-type']
'application/json'
>>> r.content
'{"username": "requeststest", "url": "/users/requeststest/", "id": "9408", "img": "censored-long-url"}'
API
---
**Requests:**
All request functions return a Response object (see below).
If a {filename: fileobject} dictionary is passed in (files=...), a multipart_encode upload will be performed.
If CookieJar object is is passed in (cookies=...), the cookies will be sent with the request.
GET Requests
>>> request.get(url, params={}, headers={}, cookies=None, auth=None)
<request object>
HEAD Requests
>>> request.head(url, params={}, headers={}, cookies=None, auth=None)
<request object>
PUT Requests
>>> request.put(url, data='', headers={}, files={}, cookies=None, auth=None)
<request object>
POST Requests
>>> request.post(url, data={}, headers={}, files={}, cookies=None, auth=None)
<request object>
DELETE Requests
>>> request.delete(url, params={}, headers={}, cookies=None, auth=None)
<request object>
**Responses:**
Response.status_code:
(Integer) Received HTTP Status Code Response
Response.headers:
(Dictionary) Received HTTP Response Headers
Response.content:
(Bytes) Received Content
Response.url
(String) URL of response. Useful for detecting redirects.
Response.ok
(Bool) True if no errors occurred during the request, and the status_code is kosher.
Response.error
(HTTPError) If an HTTPError occurred (e.g. status of 404), Otherwise this is None.
Response.raise_for_status()
Raises HTTPError if a request is not kosher.
**HTTP Authentication Registry:**
You can register AuthObjects to automatically enable HTTP Authentication on requests that contain a registered base URL string.
>>> requests.add_autoauth(url, authobject)
Installation
------------
To install requests, simply: ::
$ pip install requests
Or, if you absolutely must: ::
$ easy_install requests
But, you really shouldn't do that.
Contribute
----------
If you'd like to contribute, simply fork `the repository`_, commit your changes to the **develop** branch (or branch off of it), and send a pull request. Make sure you add yourself to AUTHORS_.
Roadmap
-------
- Sphinx Documentation (http://code.kennethreitz.com/requests/)
- Exhaustive unit tests
- Get rid of Poster (gets really nasty in py3.x)
- Python 3.x Support
.. _`the repository`: http://github.com/kennethreitz/requests
.. _AUTHORS: http://github.com/kennethreitz/requests/blob/master/AUTHORS
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